Electrical power systems quality / (Registro nro. 11717)
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Campo de control de longitud fija | 14153nam a2200361 a 4500 |
003 - Identificador del Número de control | |
Identificador del número de control | AR-sfUTN |
008 - Códigos de información de longitud fija-Información general | |
Códigos de información de longitud fija | 170717b ||||| |||| 00| 0 d |
020 ## - ISBN | |
ISBN | 007138622X |
040 ## - Fuente de la catalogación | |
Centro transcriptor | AR-sfUTN |
041 ## - Código de lengua | |
Código de lengua del texto | eng |
080 ## - CDU | |
Clasificación Decimal Universal | 621.316.1:658.562 EL25 |
Edición de la CDU | 2000 |
100 ## - Punto de acceso principal-Nombre de persona | |
Nombre personal | Dugan, Roger C. |
245 10 - Mención de título | |
Título | Electrical power systems quality / |
Mención de responsabilidad | Roger C. Dugan ... [el al.]. |
250 ## - Mención de edición | |
Mención de edición | 2nd |
260 ## - Publicación, distribución, etc. (pie de imprenta) | |
Lugar de publicación, distribución, etc. | New York: |
Nombre del editor, distribuidor, etc. | McGraw-Hill, |
Fecha de publicación, distribución, etc. | 2003 |
300 ## - Descripción física | |
Extensión | 528 p. |
336 ## - Tipo de contenido | |
Fuente | rdacontent |
Término de tipo de contenido | texto |
Código de tipo de contenido | txt |
337 ## - Tipo de medio | |
Fuente | rdamedia |
Nombre del tipo de medio | sin mediación |
Código del tipo de medio | n |
338 ## - Tipo de soporte | |
Fuente | rdacarrier |
Nombre del tipo de soporte | volumen |
Código del tipo de soporte | nc |
505 80 - Nota de contenido con formato | |
Nota de contenido con formato | CONTENIDO<br/>Foreword XIII<br/>Acknowledgments XV<br/>Chapter 1. Introduction 1<br/>1.1 What Is Power Quality? 3<br/>1.2 Power Ouality 5<br/>1.3 Why Are We Concerned about Power Quality? 6<br/>1.4 The Power Ouality Evaluation Procedure 8<br/>1.5 Who Should Use This Book 9<br/>1.6 Overview of the Contents 9<br/>Chapter 2. Terms and Definitions 11<br/>2.1 Need for a Consistent Vocabulary 11<br/>2.2 General Classes of Power Quality Problems 12<br/>2.3 Transients 15<br/>2.3.1 Impulsive Transient 15<br/>2.3.2 Oscillatory Transient 16<br/>2.4 Long-Duration Voltage Variations 17<br/>2.4.1 Overvoltage 19<br/>2.4.2 Undervoltage 19<br/>2.4.3 Sustained Interruptions 19<br/>2.5 Short-Duration Voltage Variations 20<br/>2.5.1 Interruption 20<br/>2.5.2 Sags (Dips) 20<br/>2.5.3 Swells 23<br/>2.6 Voltage Imbalance 24<br/>2.7 Waveform Distortion 24<br/>2.8 Voltage Fluctuation 28<br/>2.9 Power Frequency Variations 30<br/>2.10 Power Quality Terms 31<br/>2.11 Ambiguous Terms 39<br/>2.12 CBEMA and ITI Curves 40<br/>2.13 References 41<br/>Chapter 3. Voltage Sags and Interruptions 43<br/>3.1 Sources of Sags and Interruptions 43<br/>3.2 Estimating Voltage Sag Performance 47<br/>3.2.1 Area of Vulnerability 48<br/>3.2.2 Equipment Sensitivity to Voltage Sags 49<br/>3.2.3 Transmission System Sag Performance Evaluation 51<br/>3.2.4 Utility Distribution System Sag Performance Evaluation 54<br/>3.3 Fundamental Principles of Protection 59<br/>3.4 Solutions at the End-User Level 60<br/>3.4.1 Ferroresonant Transformers 61<br/>3.4.2 Magnetic Synthesizers 63<br/>3.4.3 Active Series Compensators 64<br/>3.4.4 On-Line UPS 66<br/>3.4.5 Standby UPS 66<br/>3.4.6 Hybrid UPS 66<br/>3.4.7 Motor-Generator Sets 67<br/>3.4.8 Flywheel Energy Storage Systems 68<br/>3.4.9 Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) Devices 69<br/>3.4.10 Static Transfer Switch es and Fast Transfer Switches 71<br/>3.5 Evaluating the Economics of Different Ride - Through Alternatives 72<br/>3.5.1 Estimating the Costs for the Voltage Sag Events 73<br/>3.5.2 Characterizing the Cost and Effectiveness for Solution Alternatives 74<br/>3.5.3 Performing Comparative Economic Analysis 75<br/>3.6 Motor-Starting Sags 78<br/>3.6.1 Motor-Starting Methods 79<br/>3.5.2 Estimating the Sag Severity during Full-Voltage Starting 80<br/>3.7 Utility System Fault-Clearing Issues 81<br/>3.7.1 Overcurrent Coordination Principles 82<br/>3.7.2 Fuses 83<br/>3.7.3 Reclosing 86<br/>3.7.4 Fuse Saving 89<br/>3.7.5 Reliability 90<br/>3.7.6 Impact of Eliminating Fuse Saving 92<br/>3.7.7 Increased Sectionalizing 94<br/>3.7.8 Midline or Tap Reclosers 100<br/>3.7.9 Instantaneous Reclosing 100<br/>3.7.10 Single-Phase Tripping 101<br/>3.7.11 Current-Limiting Fuses 102<br/>3.7.12 Adaptive Relaying 103<br/>3.7.13 Ignoring Third-Harmonic Currents 104<br/>3.7.14 Utility Fault Prevention 105<br/>3.7.15 Fault Locating 107<br/>3.8 References 109<br/>Chapter 4. Transient Overvoltages 111<br/>4.1 Sources of Transient Overvoltages 111<br/>4.1.1 Capacitor Switching 111<br/>4.1.2 Magnification of Capacitor-Switching Transients 114<br/>4.1.3 Lightning 117<br/>4.1.4 Ferroresonance 120<br/>4.1.5 Other Switching Transients 127<br/>4.2 Principles of Overvoltage Protection 129<br/>4.3 Devices for Overvoltage Protection 133<br/>4.3.1 Surge Arresters and Transient Voltage Surge Suppressors 133<br/>4.3.2 Isolation Transformers 134<br/>4.3.3 Low-Pass Filters 135<br/>4.3.4 Low-Impedance Power Conditioners 136<br/>4.3.5 Utility Surge Arresters 137<br/>4.4 Utility Capacitor-Switching Transients 140<br/>4.4.1 Switching Times 140<br/>4.4.2 Preinsertion Resistors 140<br/>4.4.3 Synchronous Closing 141<br/>4.4.4 Capacitor Location 144<br/>4.5 Utility System Lightning Protection 145<br/>4.5.1 Shielding 145<br/>4.5.2 Line Arresters 146<br/>4.5.3 Low-Side Surges 147<br/>4.5.4 Cable Protection 152<br/>4.5.5 Scout Arrester Scheme 156<br/>4.6 Managing Ferroresonance 157<br/>4.7 Switching Transient Problems with Loads 160<br/>4.7.1 Nuisance Tripping of ASDs 161<br/>4.7.2 Transients from Load Switching 161<br/>4.7.3 Transformer Energizing 163<br/>4.8 Computer Tools for Transients Analysis 164<br/>4.9 References 166<br/>Chapter 5. Fundamentals of Harmonics 167<br/>5.1 Harmonic Distortion 168<br/>5.2 Voltage versus Current Distortion 171<br/>5.3 Harmonics versus Transients 172<br/>5.4 Power System Quantities under Nonsinusoidal Conditions 173<br/>5.4.1 Active, Reactive, and Apparent Power 173<br/>5.4.2 Power Factor: Displacement and True 177<br/>5.4.3 Harmonic Phase Sequences 178<br/>5.4.4 Triplen Harmonics 179<br/>5.5 Harmonic Indices 181<br/>5.5.1 Total Harmonic Distortion 181<br/>5.5.2 Total Demand Distortion 183<br/>5.6 Harmonic Sources from Commercial Loads 184<br/>5.6.1 Single-Phase Power Supplies 185<br/>5.6.2 Fluorescent Lighting 186<br/>5.6.3 Adjustable-Speed Drives for HVAC and Elevators 188<br/>5.7 Harmonic Sources from Industrial Loads 189<br/>5.7.1 Three-Phase Power Converters 190<br/>5.7.2 Arcing Devices 194<br/>5.7.3 Saturable Devices 195<br/>5.8 Locating Harmonic Sources 197<br/>5.9 System Response Characteristics 199<br/>5.9.1 System Impedance 199<br/>5.9.2 Capacitor Impedance 201<br/>5.9.3 Parallel Resonance 203<br/>5.9.4 Series Resonance 206<br/>5.9.5 Effects of Resistance and Resistive Load 208<br/>5.10 Effects of Harmonic Distortion 209<br/>5.10.1 Impact on Capacitors 210<br/>5.10.2 Impact on Transformers 211<br/>5.10.3 Impact on Motors 215<br/>5.10.4 Impact on Telecomunications 216<br/>5.10.5 Impact on Energy and demand Metering 217<br/>5.11 Interharmonics 220<br/>5.12 References 223<br/>5.13 Bibliography 224<br/>Chapter 6. Applied Harmonics 225<br/>6.1 Harmonic Distortion Evaluations 225<br/>6.1.1 Concept of Point of Common Coupling 226<br/>6.1.2 Harmonic Evaluations on the Utility System 228<br/>6.1.3 Harmonic Evaluation for End-User Facilities 230<br/>6.2 Principles for Controlling Harmonics 233<br/>6.2.1 Reducing Harmonic Currents in Loads 233<br/>6.2.2 Filtering 234<br/>6.2.3 Modifying the System Frequency Response 234<br/>6.3 Where to Control Harmonics 235<br/>6.3.1 On Utility Distribution Feeders 235<br/>6.3.2 In End-User Facilities 237<br/>6.4 Harmonic Studies 237<br/>6.4.1 Harmonic Study Procedure 238<br/>6.4.2 Developing a System Model 239<br/>6.4.3 Modeling Harmonic Sources 241<br/>6.4.4 Computer Tools for Harmonics Analysis 243<br/>6.4.5 Harmonic Analysis by Computer-Historical Perspective 245<br/>6.5 Devices for Controlling Harmonic Distortion 248<br/>6.5.1 In-Line Reactors or Chokes 248<br/>6.5.2 Zigzag Transformers 251<br/>6.5.3 Passive Filters 252<br/>6.5.4 Active Filters 262<br/>6.6 Harmonic Filter Design: A Case Study 264<br/>6.7 Case Studies 273<br/>6.7.1 Evaluation of Neutral Loading and Transformer Derating 273<br/>6.7.2 Interharmonics Caused by Induction Furnaces 275<br/>6.8 Standards on Harmonics 282<br/>6.8.1 IEEE Standard 519-1992 282<br/>6.8.2 Overview of IEC Standards on Harmonics 284<br/>6.8.3 IEC 61000-2-2 285<br/>6.8.4 IEC 61000-3-2 and IEC 61000-3-4 285<br/>6.8.5 IEC 61000-3-6 288<br/>6.8.6 NRS 048-02 292<br/>6.8.7 EN 50160 292<br/>6.9 References 293<br/>6.10 Bibliography 294<br/>Chapter 7. Long-Duration Voltage Variations 295<br/>7.1 Principles of Regulating the Voltage 295<br/>7.2 Devices for Voltage Regulation 296<br/>7.2.1 Utility Step-Voltage Regulators 297<br/>7.2.2 Ferroresonant Transformers 298<br/>7.2.3 Electronic Tap-Switching Regulators 299<br/>7.2.4 Magnetic Synthesizers 299<br/>7.2.5 On-Line UPS Systems 300<br/>7.2.6 Motor-Generator Sets 300<br/>7.2.7 Static Var Compensators 300<br/>7.3 Utility Voltage Regulator Application 301<br/>7.3.1 Line Drop Compensator 303<br/>7.3.2 Regulators in Series 305<br/>7.4 Capacitors for Voltage Regulation 306<br/>7.4.1 Shunt Capacitors 307<br/>7.4.2 Series Capacitors 307<br/>7.5 End-User Capacitor Application 308<br/>7.5.1 Location for Power Factor Correction Capacitors 308<br/>7.5.2 Voltage Rise 310<br/>7.5.3 Reduction in Power System Losses 310<br/>7.5.4 Reduction in Line Current 311<br/>7.5.5 Displacement Power Factor versus True Power Factor 311<br/>7.5.6 Selecting the Amount of Capacitance 312<br/>7.6 Regulating Utility Voltage with Distributed Resources 313<br/>7.7 Flicker 316<br/>7.7.1 Sources of Flicker 319<br/>7.7.2 Mitigation Techniques 321<br/>7.7.3 Quantifying Flicker 324<br/>7.8 References 324<br/>7.9 Bibliography 325<br/>Chapter 8. Power Quality Benchmarking 327<br/>8.1 Introduction 328<br/>8.2 Benchmarking Process 328<br/>8.3 RMS Voltage Variation Indices 331<br/>8.3.1 Characterizing RMS Variation Events 331<br/>8.3.2 RMS Variation Performance Indices 334<br/>8.3.3 SARFI for the EPRI DPQ Project 336<br/>8.3.4 Example Index Computation Procedure 336<br/>8.3.5 Utility Applications 338<br/>8.4 Harmonics Indices 339<br/>8.4.1 Sampling Techniques 339<br/>8.4.2 Characterization of Three-Phase Harmonic Voltage Measurements 341<br/>8.4.3 Definition of Harmonic Indices 342<br/>8.4.4 Harmonic Benchmark Data 345<br/>8.4.5 Seasonal Effects 346<br/>8.5 Power Quality Contracts 347<br/>8.5.1 RMS Variations Agreements 348<br/>8.5.2 Harmonics Agreements 348<br/>8.5.3 Example Contract 349<br/>8.6 Power Quality Insurance 352<br/>8.6.1 Overview of Power Quality Insurance Concept 353<br/>8.6.2 Designing an Insurance Policy 354<br/>8.6.3 Adjusting for PQ Investment Costs 355<br/>8.7 Power Quality State Estimation 356<br/>8.7.1 General Approach 356<br/>8.7.2 Number of Monitors 358<br/>8.7.3 Estimating RMS Variations 360<br/>8.7.4 Simulation Engine Requirements 361<br/>8.8 Including Power Quality in Distribution Planning 362<br/>8.8.1 Planning Process 362<br/>8.8.2 Risk versus Expected Value 365<br/>8.8.3 System Simulation Tools 365<br/>8.8.4 Fault Incidence Rates 366<br/>8.8.5 Overcurrent Device Response 367<br/>8.8.6 Customer Damage Costs 370<br/>8.9 References 371<br/>8.10 Bibliography 372<br/>Chapter 9. Distributed Generation and Power Quality 373<br/>9.1 Resurgence of DG 373<br/>9.1.1 Perspectives on DG Benefits 374<br/>9.1.2 Perspectives on Interconnection 375<br/>9.2 DG Technologies 377<br/>9.2.1 Reciprocating Engine Genset 377<br/>9.2.2 Combustion (Gas) Turbines 378<br/>9.2.3 Fuel Cells 380<br/>9.2.4 Wind Turbines 381<br/>9.2.5 Photovoltaic Systems 382<br/>9.3 Interface to the Utility System 383<br/>9.3.1 Synchronous Machines 384<br/>9.3.2 Asynchronous (Induction) Machines 385<br/>9.3.3 Electronic Power Inverters 386<br/>9.4 Power Quality Issues 389<br/>9.4.1 Sustained Interruptions 389<br/>9.4.2 Voltage Regulation 390<br/>9.4.3 Harmonics 391<br/>9.4.4 Voltage Sags 391<br/>9.5 Operating Conflicts 392<br/>9.5.1 Utility Fault-Clearing Requirements 392<br/>9.5.2 Reclosing 393<br/>9.5.3 Interference with Relaying 395<br/>9.5.4 Voltage Regulation Issues 398<br/>9.5.5 Harmonics 402<br/>9.5.6 Islanding 403<br/>9.5.7 Ferroresonance 405<br/>9.5.8 Shunt Capacitor Interaction 408<br/>9.5.9 Transformer Connections 409<br/>9.6 DG on Low-Voltage Distribution Networks 415<br/>9.6.1 Fundamentals of Network Operation 417<br/>9.6.2 Summary of Network Interconnection Issues 419<br/>9.6.3 Integration Techniques for DG on Networks 420<br/>9.7 Siting DG 423<br/>9.8 Interconnection Standards 427<br/>9.8.1 Industry Standards Efforts 427<br/>9.8.2 Interconnection Requirements 427<br/>9.8.3 A Simple Interconnection 429<br/>9.8.4 A Complex Interconnection 430<br/>9.9 Summary 433<br/>9.10 References 434<br/>9.11 Bibliography 435<br/>Chapter 10. Wiring and Grounding 437<br/>10.1 Resources 437<br/>10.2 Definitions 438<br/>10.3 Reasons for Grounding 441<br/>10.4 Typical Wiring and Grounding Problems 443<br/>10.4.1 Problems with Conductors and Connectors 443<br/>10.4.2 Missing Safety Ground 444<br/>10.4.3 Multiple Neutral-to-Ground Connections 444<br/>10.4.4 Ungrounded Equipment 444<br/>10.4.5 Additional Ground Rods 444<br/>10.4.6 Ground Loops 445<br/>10.4.7 Insufficient Neutral Conductor 445<br/>10.5 Solutions to Wiring and Grounding Problems 446<br/>10.5.1 Proper Grounding Practices 446<br/>10.5.2 Ground Electrode (Rod) 447<br/>10.5.3 Service Entrance Connections 447<br/>10.5.4 Panel Board 448<br/>10.5.5 Isolated Ground 449<br/>10.5.6 Separately Derived Systems 450<br/>10.5.7 Grounding Techniques for Signal Reference 451<br/>10.5.8 More on Grounding for Sensitive Equipment 452<br/>10.5.9 Summary of Wiring and Grounding Solutions 453<br/>Bibliography 454<br/>Chapter 11. Power Quality Monitoring 455<br/>11.1 Monitoring Considerations 456<br/>11.1.1 Monitoring as Part of a Facility Site Survey 457<br/>11.1.2 Determining What to Monitor 458<br/>11.1.3 Choosing Monitoring Locations 461<br/>11.1.4 Options for Permanent Power Quality Monitoring Equipment 463<br/>11.1.5 Disturbance Monitor Connections 465<br/>11.1.6 Setting Monitor Thresholds 465<br/>11.1.7 Quantities and Duration to Measure 466<br/>11.1.8 Finding the Source of a Disturbance 467<br/>11.2 Historical Perspective of Power Quality Measuring Instruments 467<br/>11.3 Power Quality Measurement Equipment 470<br/>11.3.1 Types of Instruments 471<br/>11.3.2 Wiring and Grounding Testers 472<br/>11.3.3 Multimeters 473<br/>11.3.4 Digital Cameras 474<br/>11.3.5 Oscilloscopes 475<br/>11.3.6 Disturbance Analyzers 475<br/>11.3.7 Spectrum Analyzers and Harmonic Analyzers 477<br/>11.3.8 Combination Disturbance and Harmonic Analyzers 479<br/>11.3.9 Flicker Meters 480<br/>11.3.10 Smart Power Quality Monitors 487<br/>11.3.11 Transducer Requirements 488<br/>11.4 Assessment of Power Quality Measurement Data 494<br/>11.4.1 Off-Line Power Quality Data Assessment 496<br/>11.4.2 On-Line Power Quality Data Assessment 498<br/>11.5 Application of Intelligent Systems 498<br/>11.5.1 Basic Design of an Expert System for Monitoring Applications 499<br/>11.5.2 Example Applications of Expert Systems 502<br/>11.5.3 Future Applications 511<br/>11.5.4 Power Quality Monitoring and the Internet 513<br/>11.5.5 Summary and Future Direction 514<br/>11.6 Power Quality Monitoring Standards 518<br/>11.6.1 IEEE 1159: Guide for Power Quality Monitoring 518<br/>11.6.2 IEC 61000-4-30: Testing and Measurement TechniquesPower Quality Measurement Methods 519<br/>11.7 References 520<br/>11.8 Bibliography 521<br/>Index 523 |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | CENTRAL ELECTRICA |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | CONTROL DE CALIDAD |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | CONTROL ENERGIA ELECTRICA |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | CALIDAD ENERGETICA |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS STABILITY |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | QUALITY CONTROL |
650 ## - Punto de acceso adicional de materia - Término de materia | |
Término de materia | ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS |
700 1# - Punto de acceso adicional - Nombre de persona | |
Nombre personal | McGranaghan, Mark F. |
700 1# - Punto de acceso adicional - Nombre de persona | |
Nombre personal | Santoso, Surya |
700 1# - Punto de acceso adicional - Nombre de persona | |
Nombre personal | Beaty, H. Wayne |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Tipo de ítem Koha | Libro |
Esquema de clasificación | Clasificación Decinal Universal |
Estado | Estado perdido | Estado de conservación | Tipo de préstamo | Biblioteca | Biblioteca | Fecha de adquisición | Número de inventario | Total Checkouts | Total Renewals | ST completa de Koha | Código de barras | Checked out | Date last seen | Date last checked out | Precio efectivo a partir de | Tipo de ítem Koha |
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Sólo Consulta | Facultad Regional Santa Fe - Biblioteca "Rector Comodoro Ing. Jorge Omar Conca" | Facultad Regional Santa Fe - Biblioteca "Rector Comodoro Ing. Jorge Omar Conca" | 02/02/2018 | 8118 | 5 | 4 | 621.316.1:658.562 EL25 | 8118 | 20/12/2024 | 05/07/2024 | 05/07/2024 | 02/02/2018 | Libro |